Beginner Body Weight Workout: Burn Fat, Build Muscle

by Steve on December 9, 2009

Screen shot 2009-12-10 at 3.21.13 AM

So you want to get in shape, but you have no gym membership.

That’s fine, screw gyms!

They’re loaded with chumps, meatheads, pushy salesmen, and people who suck at working out.  (If you DO go to a gym, here’s how to make sure you DON’T suck at working out).  Luckily, you can burn fat, build muscle, and get a great workout using just your body weight.  Learn why cardio is one of the least efficient methods of burning calories, and how you can get a lot done in a little bit of time.  By doing body weight circuits, where you complete one exercise right after the other without stopping, you’re both building muscle and getting a cardiovascular workout.

Why Body Weight Circuits Kick Ass

What makes body weight circuits work so well? Every exercise involved utilizes multiple muscle groups, gets your heart rate pumping, and burns tons of calories.  Check out this interview from Jason Ferruggia and Alwyn Cosgrove, two fitness gurus whose opinions and research I highly respect.  Essentially, circuit weight training burns more calories than interval training, which burns WAY more calories than steady cardio.  Essentially, if you’re trying to lose weight, spending hours doing cardio on a treadmill is a really crappy use of your time.

I’m going to take you through a basic workout today that can be completed in your house, apartment, out at a park, in your parents’ basement, wherever.  As always, make sure you are cleared by your personal physician for physical activity before attempting these exercises.    Proceed at your own risk!

Beginner Body Weight Workout

This is a basic body weight circuit. In a circuit routine, you’ll do each exercise in succession without a break in between (if you’re able).  Once you’ve finished all exercises in the circuit, you do it again.  If you’re still able after the 2nd run through, go for a third.  Because all of these exercises come one after another, you’re bound to get tired.  It’s better to stop and take a break than to do an exercise incorrectly.  If you can’t do all three circuits without stopping, that gives you something to build towards.

Before you start, WARM UP - Never ever ever ever forget to warm up.  Make sure to get your heart rate pumping and get your muscles warm or you’re just asking for injury.  If you’re strapped for time, cut short your workout, not your warm up.  You can run in place, jump rope, do a few push ups, pedal on a stationary bike, jog up and down your stairs, etc.  Don’t wear yourself out completely, but get your heart rate elevated and little bit of sweat never hurt anybody.  After the warm up, here is exactly what you need to do:


Beginner Body Weight Circuit Video

And so you can write it down, here is the write up for the exercise routine.

  • 20 body weight squats
  • 10 push ups
  • 20 walking lunges
  • 10 dumbbell rows (using a gallon milk jug)
  • 15 second plank
  • 30 Jumping Jacks

After you’ve completed your workout, make sure you stretch. All of your muscles have been contracted from lifting and need to be stretched back out and rebuilt.

For either the body weight squats or lunges, if you can’t do them properly yet, it’s okay to put your hand on a support to keep your balance.

For the body weight squats, think of it like sitting back into a chair. If you can sit down onto a chair, and then stand immediately right back up without having to lean forward, you are in balance.

For the lunges, keep your eyes ahead and your upper body completely vertical. I had a slight bend at times in the video due to trying to exercise and explain at the same time.

I used a milk jug for my dumbbell, but you can use whatever is heavy enough for you. Find something that is challenging to lift 10 times in a row.

Do this routine 2-3 times a week, but never on consecutive days.  You don’t build muscle when you’re exercising, you build muscle when you’re resting.  Generally I follow a pattern of strength training on one day, then 20 minutes of interval training on the next, then strength training, then interval training, and so on.  You never want to do a strength routine two days straight (of the same muscle groups), as your muscles haven’t had time to recover.

Along with this routine, you need to make sure you’re eating properly! A good workout and crappy diet will not get you anywhere.  Lots of real foods (fruits, vegetables, lean meat, nuts, etc.).  Eat natural, whole foods whenever possible, and leave the soda, candy, and junk food out of your system.  Your diet is at least 80% of your success or failure.

Help Me Help You

Leave a comment and let me know how it was for you, and your fitness level (total n00b, beginner, some experience, etc.). If you can get through all three circuits, let me know how long it took you.

I’m going to start doing more of these if they’re popular and helpful, so let me know what I can do to improve.  If you have requests, I’ll take those too (email me at Steve@NerdFitness.com).  If you have a YouTube account, you can subscribe to the NerdFitness channel, which will alert you any time I put out a new video.

If this routine is too easy for you, I have an Advanced Body Weight Circuit too.  You’ve been warned :)

And if you’re looking for a little more direction, variety, and a full diet guide, check out my Rebel Fitness Guide!

-Steve

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picture: Joe Shlabotnik

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  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=11810013 Sheena Clark

    WOW! Did this workout yesterday, this morning I FEEL IT!! I currently run over 12miles a week M-F and i’ll be adding this workout a few times a week I feel great, plus today is my 2nd day on the Paleo diet!! Love this site :o )

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  • http://www.doescreatinehelp.com Huskieswin

    Very nice

  • http://www.doescreatinehelp.com Huskieswin

    Sorry about that above comment.  Didn’t realize it was going to post already.  I love workouts like these.  So easy to do, equipment, location, none of those matter.  I also like the ability to modify these routines such as using a heavier sandbag after you dominate the milk jug.  Nice post.

    Steve

  • Genie

    Hi, I have a question, do you have any videos/tutorials on the proper way to stretch after a workout?  thanks!

  • Genie

    ignore my last comment, just read through previous comments and found my answer.  =)  

  • Anonymous

    I’m a late 30′s dude who’s been sitting on his ass for pretty much the last 10 years. Not overweight by any stretch – I’ve always been tall and skinny – but far from ‘in shape’ all the same. Had multiple shoulder injuries about 13 years ago and a bunch of surgeries to fix things, but have basically used it as a crutch to not have to do anything since. No running, no cardio, no gym, just cycling a bit here and there.

    I found this workout and kept the site up on my browser for a solid month before I actually got up did anything about it. That’s two weeks ago. At that point I was cherry picking single exercises to try them out, and because I couldn’t even do a full circuit. Today I finished three full sets for the first time, and I think I’m starting to like it! I’ll now finally progress to checking out the rest of the site, figuring out what a good workout is for the off days… Thanks!

  • Michael Martin

    Thanks Steve!  I found this site and the Beginner Body Weight workout about two months ago, and I love it.  I check the site everyday for inspiration.  Two months of doing this workout and I feel great and see results!  I’m 41 and had been working on getting in shape and finding this site when I did was great to keep me motivated and get even more fired up!

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  • Kory

    Thanks for the article.  This is exactly what I wanted.  I am really skinny right now and I am starting to exercise/workout to get stronger and just feel better.  I will start to use this workout tomorrow.
    Thanks for the motivation and I will continue to read your articles.
    By the way, I am a complete beginner when it comes to working out.

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  • Khammond35

    What is plank that you talk of with 15 second plank??

  • Budgielover2010

    OMG…..I did this twice…im soo out of shape its not even funny! I never thought i could sweat from stuff that looks so simple!

  • Budgielover2010

    OMG…..I did this twice…im soo out of shape its not even funny! I never thought i could sweat from stuff that looks so simple!

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  • The Queen Athlete

    hey, thank you
    today i did your Beginner Body Weight Circuit Workout and i kicked ass. i did half of each exercise, but completed 3! with 40 jumping jacks to warm up and stretching at the end. 
    you are awesome. i like the fact that all the exercises you talk about are measurable. and for the first time in my life i did a workout with a soundtrack, The Fire by The Roots feat John Legend of course. until now i only did workouts that i had on my laptop, so i was conditioned by this. but now, i can take my workout EVERYWHERE. thank you very much

    and to celebrate, i did a Rocky-after-climbing-the-stairs impression. first time ever. felt great

  • Stephen

    I’m a beginner, or so I thought. After I tried this, I think I am a n00b. I got my ass handed to me. Made it through one complete circuit. I’m not giving up, though. I’ll give my muscles a day to recover and keep at it. Going for two circuits next time. 

    Thanks for putting this up, and for everything on this wonderful site. 

  • Kathy

    The “warm up first” part…very important.  Today was my first time doing this and I forgot that part.  Oh, ow.

  • Mledieu9

    Hi! I’ve never done circuit or strength training before. I’m using My Fitness Pal to lose weight – I’ve lost a stone and have another stone to go (I think that’s about 6kg) and someone suggested your site to me! I’ve also been advised to cut out as much sugar as possible and cut back on carbs (both of which are tough being Italian!) and aim to lose 1lb a week rather than the two I was using. So I’m going to give this a go once I’m through New Year and see how it goes :-) thank you for all the advice!

  • Anonymous

    Hey, thanks for the video Steve. I like the demo of the plank. I recon it’s one of the best and simplest core strength ab exercises of all time. A quick question – can you recommend another good ab exercise? Oh yes, and can you demonstrate good stretches? I find that no matter how much I try the simple “bend over and touch the toes” stretches for my hamstrings, I still can’t really touch my toes with my legs straight.

  • http://www.does-p90x-work.org/ Kim

    Hi Steve. I tried out your workout. It’s a killer when you have your arms above your head. I tried a method using small sandbag-type ankle weights and holding them in my hands. I used an inflatable exercise ball to put behind my back (against a wall) when I did my squats, and held the ankle weights above my head as I bent my knees. It was a killer – my legs and torso were still burning long after the workout. 

  • Anonymous

    Found this site about a month ago, when I was making the decision to turn my school vacation into a training montage (I haven’t been able to exercise since last spring due to a series of injuries, and I’m super out of shape). I tried this exercise for the first time two weeks ago, and it pretty much kicked my ass. I could only make it through two circuits without giving myself an asthma attack, haha. My muscles were totally shot for the next two days, so I spent those stretching before hopping into a “one day strength training, one day stretching” routine. While the workout is still difficult now, I’ve found myself able to start building up a bit on my reps, without feeling so sore the day after. Tomorrow I’m hoping to be able to do all three rounds. :) Thanks for putting this up, it’s really been helping me get back into the swing of things.

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  • Louis Rodriguez

    I’m a 38yo out of shape guy, pretty badly over weight (129kg at 188cm). I cycle between 30 and 60km per week, but this routine is my first run at proper training. Two sets kicked my ass to hell and back. I’m not looking forward to getting on my bike tomorrow (of course, I’m also kind of looking forward to it, too).

  • http://twitter.com/CraigOnMars Craig Oats

    Oh wow. Oh wow. Just WOW. Geez man! I only came across Nerd Fitness last night after searching “How to create a workout plan”. I’ve been reading so many articles on the site. Signed up to the newsletter. Signing up to the forums now.

    This workout. I used to be a massive fitness junkie, doing home workouts all day most days. Studied for 2 years, slacked. Did Wing Chun Kung Fu for those 2 years (2010-2011), but when that ended, mid last year, lost so much fitness
    Just started at a local gym at the end of December 2011. And you know what? 
    THIS workout was one of the most intense I have done in memory. It was amazing. I was spending 40 mins on a treadmill and maybe 2 hours or more in total at the gym. I did 1 sesh tonght, 45 mins total, with mostly this workout and a few others. I am destroyed.

    The workout was amazing. This site is amazing. Steve, you are awesome and inspiring. You’ve recruited another.

  • http://www.beststrengthtrainingroutines.com Gregory Vinson

    Excellent video.  Although you made use of some unconventional items for your routines, it is still a good ideal to gets some dumbbells, kettlebells, or whatever you prefer so you can accurately track your progress as well as develop and use correct form and technique.

     

  • http://www.facebook.com/sherons.life Sheron Eaton Smith

    That was embarrassingly hard.  Took 19 minutes to do all three sets and floundered on some of the lunges…

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  • Mariam

    thanks for the video, im new to strength training and dont have access to the gym and this is a great routine for those with very little spare time.

  • Rickdingaling

    I’m not overweight and I have a pretty decent physical condition. I run or swim or cycle 6 days a week, but this work out totally kick my butt. It’s great!
    One thing I realized is that my arms are sponge bob’s weak. Any suggestion on improving strength and -most of all- being better with push ups?
    Thnx in advance

  • Kahlia91

    How many times do you suggest a beginner to do this?

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